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KMID : 0931320080080010032
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2008 Volume.8 No. 1 p.32 ~ p.37
Stump Recurrences after Curative Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer
Kang Jung-Mook

Yang Jong-In
Im Jong-Pil
Kim Sang-Gyun
Kim Joo-Sung
Jung Hyun-Chae
Song In-Sung
Abstract
Background/Aims: The aims of the study were to define the incidence and the clinicopathologic features of stump cancer compared with other types of recurrence.

Methods: We reviewed follow up records of 583 patients of gastric cancer who underwent curative resection between June 1995 and June 1997 and 12 patients who was diagnosed as stump cancer through endocopic biopsy since August 2002.

Results: The incidence of stump recurrence after gastrectomy is 2.9%, which occupies 11% (17/149) of all recurrence. The higher incidence of stump cancer was noted in shallower depth of invasion, absence of lymph node metastasis, differentiated carcinoma and partial gastrectomy compared with other types of recurrence. The mean interval between initial gastrectomy and stump recurrence was 47.9 months and significantly longer than that of peritoneal dissemination and hematogenous recurrence. Among 29 stump cancers, the resectible rate was 38% and higher in remnant stomach cancer and late recurrence.

Conclusions: Stump recurrences is not uncommon especially in gastrectomized patients for early stage cancer and the majority of recurrences occurred within 5 years after initial gastrectomy. So, careful periodic endoscopic surveilence for the early detection of stump cancer is required especially in these group during initial 5 years postgastrectomy. (The Korean Journal of Helicobacter and Upper Gastrointestinal Research 2008;8:32-37)
KEYWORD
Stomach cancer, Recurrence, Remnant stomach, Anastomotic site
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